Traffic laws
Traffic in Malaysia moves on the left. This is the opposite side of the road than the United States. Steering wheels are on the right side of the car, like in the United Kingdom or Australia.
- By law, you must wear your seat belt in both the front seat and back seat.
- Using a cell phone while driving is illegal unless it is hands-free.
- Turning left at a red light is not allowed unless there is a sign that says it is.
Driver’s license requirements:
- You can legally drive in Malaysia if you have both an International Driving Permit (IDP) and a valid U.S. driver’s license.
- You must get the IDP outside of Malaysia.
- If your IDP or U.S. license has expired, you must obtain a local driver’s license.
- Always carry your passport or Malaysian identification card when driving.
- Some visa holders may be eligible for a process called “conversion” to get a local license. For information, contact the Malaysian Ministry of Transportation.
- The Ministry of Transportation recommends engaging a local driving school to help with the paperwork.
- To obtain a local license, you also need a valid long-term visa or work permit.
Rental vehicle caution:
Many car rental agencies in Malaysia will rent vehicles for a short time to U.S. citizens with only a valid U.S. driver’s license. This is against local law. You could be fined or subject to other penalties.
If you plan to drive in Malaysia, get an IDP before leaving the United States. For information on how to obtain an IDP.
- Review our information on Driving and Transportation Safety Abroad.
If you are involved in a traffic accident:
- Call the police immediately. Depending on how serious the accident is, call either the emergency number 999 or the Royal Malaysia Police Operations Center in Kuala Lumpur, +60 3-2115-9999 or +60 3-2266-2222.
- Stay in your car and wait for the police to arrive before exchanging information with other people involved in the accident.
- Reports of road rage incidents are increasing, especially after midnight.
- Avoid confrontational behavior if you are in an accident. If you are threatened, stay in your car and lock the doors. If the situation is unsafe, leave the scene and file a report with the local police within 24 hours.
